Composite

Part:BBa_K5115033

Designed by: Yi Shi   Group: iGEM24_Fudan   (2024-09-20)


ribozyme+RBS+RcnR_C35L+stem-loop

contributed by Fudan iGEM 2024

Introduction

This composite part is composed of RcnR_C35L coding sequence (CDS), wrapped by ribozyme-assisted polycistronic co-expression system (pRAP) sequences. By inserting BBa_K4765020 before CDS, the RNA of Twister ribozyme conduct self-cleaving in the mRNA [1]. To protect the mono-cistron mRNA from degradation, a stem-loop structure is placed at the 3' end of CDS [2]. In 2023, we extensively tested various stem-loops using BBa_K4765129. For parts we made this year, this strong protective stem-loop sequence was used.

As for the ribosome binding sequence (RBS) after the ribozyme and before the CDS, we used T7 RBS, from bacteriophage T7 gene 10 [3]. It is an intermediate strength RBS according to our 2022 results, which allows us to change it to a weaker J6 RBS or a stronger B0 RBS if needed, enabling flexible protein expression levels between various ribozyme connected parts.

The RcnR_C35L can inhibit the induction of rcnA by metal cations, helping us to lock the nickel ion inside our bacteria [4].

Usage and Biology

The RcnR_C35L can endow E.coli with enhanced ability of absorbing nickel ions.

Get details in BBa_K5115000

Characterization

contributed by Fudan iGEM 2024
Figure 10. Comparison of Ni²⁺ Uptake Efficiency, with and without RcnR_C35L.

The graph shows the percentage of Ni²⁺ absorbed by E. coli expressing different constructs after 5 hours of growth in a medium containing 20 mg/L Ni²⁺ (E. coli strain: BL21 DE3, induced with 1 mM IPTG). Ni²⁺ uptake was calculated based on the difference between initial and final concentrations in the supernatant, divided by 20 mg/L. The optical density (OD₆₀₀) of the initial bacterial suspension was adjusted to 0.5. Culture for 5 hours, at 37°C with a rotating speed at 220 rpm. Three biological replicates were performed for each condition, and error bars represent the standard errors of the means (SEM) of these replicates. RcnR_C35L refers to a mutation in which cysteine (C) at position 35 in the RcnR protein was substituted with leucine (L). The results indicate that E. coli expressing RcnR_C35L consistently has higher Ni²⁺ uptake efficiency compared to E. coli without RcnR_C35L expression.

Sequence and Features

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal BglII site found at 303
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


References

  1. Eiler, D., Wang, J., & Steitz, T. A. (2014). Structural basis for the fast self-cleavage reaction catalyzed by the twister ribozyme. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(36), 13028–13033.
  2. Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Wu, D., Gao, N., & Lin, J. (2022). Reconstitution of Multi-Protein Complexes through Ribozyme-Assisted Polycistronic Co-Expression. ACS Synthetic Biology, 12(1), 136–143.
  3. The T7 phage gene 10 leader RNA, a ribosome-binding site that dramatically enhances the expression of foreign genes in Escherichia coli. Olins PO, Devine CS, Rangwala SH, Kavka KS. Gene, 1988 Dec 15;73(1):227-35.
  4. Koch, D., Nies, D. H., & Grass, G. (2007). The RcnRA (YohLM) system of Escherichia coli: A connection between nickel, cobalt and iron homeostasis. BioMetals, 20(5), 759–771.
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